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Question

A body of mass 2 kg is placed on a horizontal surface having coefficient of kinetic friction 0.4 and coefficient of static friction 0.5. If a horizontal force of 2.5 N is applied on the body then the frictional force acting on the body will be (g=10ms2)

A
8 N
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B
10 N
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C
20 N
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D
2.5 N
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Solution

The correct option is D 2.5 N
Given:
m=2kgμk=.4μs=.5F=2.5
Normal force acting on the body
N=mg
N=2×10
N=20N

Static Frictional Force
fmax=coefficient of static Friction×Normal force
fmax=0.5×20
fmax=10N
As applied force is 2.5N which is less that static frictional force, hence the body will not move and the frictional force acting on it will be =2.5N


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