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Question

A condition, where a certain gene is present in only a single copy in a diploid cell is called:


A

Heterozygous

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B

Monogamous

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C

Homozygous

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D

Hemizygous

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Solution

The correct option is D

Hemizygous


The correct option is D:

Explanation of the correct option:

  1. Hemizygous is the condition of having a single allele.
  2. An example of a hemizygous condition is the presence of genes on the X-chromosome in males who have only one X chromosome only.

Explanation of the incorrect options:

Option A:

Heterozygous is the condition of having both dissimilar alleles or different alleles.

Option B:

The relationship of spending complete life with a single partner is called monogamy.

Option C:

Homozygous is the condition of having both similar alleles in a diploid cell.

Final answer: A condition, where a certain gene is present in only a single copy in a diploid cell is called hemizygous.


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