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Question

A cricketer hits a ball from the ground level with a velocity of (102) ms1 at an angle of 45 with the horizontal. What should be the minimum speed of the fielder standing [Along the direction in which the ball is hit] at a distance of 5 m from the batsman so as to catch the ball at ground level. Assume the direction of motion of the ball and the fielder are the same. (Take g=10 ms2)

A
5 m/s
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B
7.5 m/s
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C
2.5 m/s
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D
10 m/s
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Solution

The correct option is B 7.5 m/s
Given θ=45. Let T be the time taken by the fielder to catch the ball.
Range R=u2sin2θg=(102)2sin9010=20 m
If the fielder needs to catch the ball then the time taken by him must be equal to the time of flight of the ball.
i.e T=2usinθg=2×102×1210=2 s
Distance covered by the fielder to catch the ball =R5=205=15 m
Let v be the minimum speed of the fielder to catch the ball.
Then, 15=v×T
v=152=7.5 m/s

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