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Question

A parallel beam of rays is incident on a convergent lens with a focal length of 40cm. Where should a divergent lens with a focal length of 15 cm be placed for the beam of rays to remain parallel after passing through the two lenses? Draw a ray diagram

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Solution

If an incident ray is approaching focus of a divergent lens then they become parallel to principal axis.
So if convergent and divergent lens focus coincide then the ray will become parallel to principal axis.
Hence x+15=40
x=25cm
Hence divergent lens should be 25 cm behind convergent lens.


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