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Question

A stone moving vertically upwards has its equation of motion h=490t-4.9t2. The maximum height reached by the stone is


A

12250

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B

1225

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C

36750

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D

None of these

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Solution

The correct option is A

12250


Step1: Given data.

Equation of motion of the stone moving vertically upward, h=490t-4.9t2

Step2: Finding the maximum height reached by the stone.

We have,

h=490t-4.9t2 .…..i

On differentiating equation i both side we get,

dhdt=d490t-4.9t2dt

dhdt=490-2×4.9t ……ii

Where dhdt is the velocity of the stone.

Since, we know that at the maximum height the velocity of the stone is zero.

Therefore,

dhdt=0

490-2×4.9t=0

t=50s

Now,

Substitute the value of t=50s in equation i we get,

h=490×50-4.9×502

h=12250m

Hence, the option A is correct. The maximum height reached by the stone is 12250m.


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