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Standard XII
Chemistry
Heavy Water
Is Uranium mo...
Question
Is Uranium more dangerous than Plutonium?
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Solution
The isotope of
Plutonium-239
found in used
MOX
fuel is significantly more radioactive than the fuel's depleted
Uranium-238
.
Instead of emitting beta or gamma radiation, plutonium releases highly ionizing alpha radiation.
An atom's nucleus displays radioactivity as a result of nuclear instability.
Radiation that is released from the unstable nucleus of an atom causes energy to be lost.
The electrical force of repulsion and the potent nuclear forces that attract each other maintain the nucleus together.
In the natural world, these two forces are regarded as being exceedingly powerful.
Because the mass of the nucleus grows significantly when concentrated, the likelihood of experiencing instability rises as the nucleus size increases.
Because of this, Plutonium and Uranium atoms are incredibly unstable and exhibit radioactivity.
Due to its higher radioactivity, plutonium is more hazardous than uranium.
Hence, plutonium is more dangerous than uranium.
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