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Byju's Answer
Standard X
Chemistry
Mole Concept and Avogadro's Number
How many gram...
Question
How many gram atoms and number of atoms are present in
20
g
of calcium?
A
0.05
gram atoms and
3.1
×
10
23
atoms
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B
0.5
gram atoms and
3.01
×
10
23
atoms
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C
0.5
gram atoms and
3.1
×
10
23
atoms
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D
0.2
gram atoms and
3.1
×
10
23
atoms
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Solution
The correct option is
B
0.5
gram atoms and
3.01
×
10
23
atoms
Weight of calcium
=
20
g
Atomic weight of calcium
=
40
g/g atom
Number of gram atoms of calcium
=
20
g
40
g
/
g
a
t
o
m
=
0.5
gram atoms.
The Avogadro's number is
6.023
×
10
23
atoms/ g atom
The number of atoms of calcium
=
0.5
gram atoms
×
6.023
×
10
23
atoms/ g atom
=
3.01
×
10
23
atoms
Suggest Corrections
0
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