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Question

If Avogadro's number is 6×1023, then the number of protons, neutrons and electrons in 14 g of 6C14 are respectively:


A

36×1023, 48×1023, 36×1023

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B

36×1023, 36×1023, 36×1021

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C

48×1023, 36×1023, 48×1021

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D

48×1023, 48×1023, 36×1021

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Solution

The correct option is A

36×1023, 48×1023, 36×1023


Since the number of protons, neutrons and electrons in an atom of 6C14 are 6, 8 and 6 respectively. As 14 gm of 6C14 contains 6×1023 atoms, therefore the numbers of protons, neutrons and electrons in 14 gm of 6C14 are

Protons = 6×6×1023 = 36×1023

Neutrons = 8×6×1023 = 48×1023

Electrons = 6×6×1023 = 36×1023


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