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Question

In a transformer, the number of turns in the primary coil are 140 and that in the secondary coil are 280. If the current in primary coil is 4 A, then the current in the secondary coil is:


A
4 A
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B
2 A
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C
6 A
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D
10 A
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Solution

The correct option is B 2 A

Given: Number of turns in primary coil (Np) = 140
Number of turns in secondary coil (Ns) = 280
Current in primary coil (ip) = 4 A

Let, current in secondary coil = (is)
Voltage in primary coil = (Vp)
Voltage in secondary coil = (Vs)
We know that, in a transformer
NpNs=VpVs=isip

NpNs=isip is= 4×140280=2 A


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