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Question

Statement 1: Metal oxides are basic in nature.

Statement 2: Metal oxides neutralize the effect of acids and release water, similar to the reaction of a base with an acid.


A

Statement 1 and statement 2 are correct, but statement 2 is not the correct explanation for statement 1.

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B

Statement 1 is correct, but statement 2 is incorrect.

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C

Statement 1 is incorrect, but statement 2 is correct.

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D

Both statements are correct and statement 2 is the correct reason for statement 1.

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Solution

The correct option is D

Both statements are correct and statement 2 is the correct reason for statement 1.


Metal oxides react with acids to form salt and water, similar to the reaction of a base with an acid. Hence, metal oxides are basic in nature.
For example:
MgO+2HClMgCl2+H2O

Hence, statements 1 and 2 are correct and statement 2 is correct explanation of statement 1.


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