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Question

Two identical blocks A and B, each of mass 'm' resting on smooth floor are connected by a light spring of natural length L and spring constant K, with the spring at its natural length. A third identical block 'C' (mass m) moving with a speed v along the line joining A and B collides with A. the maximum compression in the spring is

A
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B
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C
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D
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Solution

The correct option is A


After triking with A, the block C comes to rest and now both block A and B moves with velocity V, when compression in spring is maximum.
By the law of conservation of linear momentum
mv = (m+m)VV = v2
By the law of conservation of energy
K.E. of block C = K.E. of system + P.E. of system
12mv2 = 12(2m)V2+12kx2
12mv2 = 12(2m)(v2)2+12kx2
kx2 = 12mv2
x = vm2k


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