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Question

What is a general formula for an ester?


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Solution

Esters:

  • “Ester is an organic compound that reacts with water to produce alcohols as well as organic/inorganic acids.”
  • Esters have the general formula RCOOR, where R may be an alkyl group/an aryl group/ a hydrogen atom, and R′ may be an alkyl group or an aryl group but not a hydrogen atom.

Example:

  • Ethyl acetate (ethyl ethanoate) is an ester with the molecular formula C4H8O2.
  • The structure of ethyl acetate is given below:


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