What is the function of a skimmer in a wastewater treatment plant?
Sewage has different kinds of impurities such as suspended solids, oil, organic and inorganic impurities.
1. Bar screen: It filters large objects like plastic bags, cans, napkins, sticks, and more.
2. Grit and sand removal tank: Here, the denser and undissolved impurities, like sand and grit, settle down at the bottom of the tank.
3. Water clarifier: It contains a rotor that has two portions:
Skimmer: A skimmer is a type of machine which helps in separating floatable solids like oil and grease.
Scraper: Scrapes out the sludge settled at the bottom into a separate decomposing tank.
4. Disinfecting tank: Here, the clarified water is treated with chemicals, like chlorine, to kill harmful bacteria before discharging it into water bodies.