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Question

What is the origin of replication in chromosome? State its function.

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Solution

An origin of replication is a sequence of DNA at which replication is initiated on a chromosome, plasmid, or virus. For small DNAs, including bacterial plasmids and small viruses, a single origin is sufficient.
Larger DNAs have many origins, and DNA replication is initiated at all of them; otherwise, if all replication had to proceed from a single origin, it would take too long to replicate the entire DNA mass.

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