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Question

Write the following reaction in the form of a word equation:

Sodium hydroxide reacts with calcium bromide to form calcium hydroxide and sodium bromide.

In CaBr2​ ​, determine the valency of calcium.

A
Sodium hydroxide + calcium bromide = Calcium hydroxide + sodium bromide; calcium; 1
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B
Sodium hydroxide + calcium bromide Calcium hydroxide + sodium bromide; calcium; 2
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C
Sodium hydroxide + calcium bromide Calcium hydroxide + sodium bromide; calcium; 2
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D
Sodium hydroxide + calcium bromide Calcium hydroxide + sodium bromide; potassium; 2
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Solution

The correct option is B Sodium hydroxide + calcium bromide Calcium hydroxide + sodium bromide; calcium; 2
A word-equation shows change of reactants to products through an arrow placed between them. The reactants are written on the left-hand side with a plus sign (+) between them. Similarly, products are written on the right-hand side with a plus sign (+) between them. The arrowhead points towards the products, and shows the direction of the reaction.

The word equation for the given reaction will be written as:

Sodium hydroxide + calcium bromide calcium hydroxide + sodium bromide.

In CaBr2, the valency of calcium is 2 and the valency of bromine is 1.

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