(i) As ferrous sulphate crystals are heated, the following two observations occur:
(a) Green colour of FeSO4 disappears which means a change in state and colour occurs.
(b) The reddish brown solid is formed and a gas is generated during this process.
(ii) It is a decomposition reaction since the compound (ferrous sulphate) decomposes into two or more substances.
(iii) The following is the chemical reaction equation.
2FeSO4(s)+Heat(Δ)⟶Fe2O3(s)+SO2(g)+SO3(g)