Non Communicable Diseases

Q. The chemical processes that occur in the body to maintain life are collectively called .

1. excretion
2. digestion
3. respiration
4. metabolism

Q.

Define the term disease.

Q.

Which of the following is hereditary diseases

1. Sickle cell anemia

2. Anemia

3. Goiter

4. Tuberculosis

Q.

Marasmus is caused due to lack of ___.

1. Both (1) and (2)

2. 3. Fats

3. 2. Proteins

4. 1. Carbohydrates

Q.

What organs are affected by hemophilia?

Q.

Name the diseases caused by the deficiency of the following vitamins.

(a). Vitamin A

(b). Vitamin B

Q.

What is severe Haemophilia A?

Q.

Minerals and vitamins are needed in very small quantities by our body as compared to other components, yet these are important parts of a balanced diet. Explain the statement.

Q.

What is the main cause of haemophilia?

Q.

What are the different types of deficiency diseases?

Q.

Why is thalassemia major disease?

Q.

A heart attack is a condition caused due to deposition of fat in ________.

1. pulmonary artery

2. coronary vein

3. coronary artery

4. pulmonary vein

Q.

Name the following:

Allergies that occur throughout the year.

Q. is a genetic disorder that does not allow blood to clot.

1. Haemophilia
2. Colour blindness
3. Scurvy
4. Pellagra

Q. Which type of blood cells help in the blood clotting process?

1. White blood cells
2. Plasma
3. Red blood cells
4. Platelets

Q.

Deficiency of thiamin leads to a disease which is called as __.

Q. in our blood help in fighting against disease causing organisms.

1. White blood cells
2. Red blood cells
3. Platelets

Q.

One day Sam went along with his uncle, who is a doctor by profession, to a medical camp in a slum. There he noticed that many children between the age of 1-5 were malnourished, very week and had a pot-shaped belly as shown in the figure. Out of the given options, choose the one which best explains the figure?

1. The child is suffering from a deficiency disease called marasmus.

2. The child is suffering from a deficiency disease called kwashiorkor.

3. The child's belly is swollen due to overeating.

4. The child is suffering from a deficiency disease called marasmus or kwashiorkor.

Q. I: Signs can only be seen by a patient.
II: Symptoms can be felt by the patient, as well as the doctor.

Choose the correct option.

1. Statement I is correct.
2. Statement II is correct.
3. Both the statements are correct.
4. Both the statements are incorrect.

Q.

What happens in a heart attack?

Q.

Absence or low number of clotting factors result in rare condition called

1. Sickle Cell Anaemia

2. Filaria

3. Haemophilia

4. Anaemia

Q.

What is the syndrome better known as when bones are bent or go through skeletal disorder?

1. Dysplasia syndrome

2. Dyslexia syndrome

3. Autism

4. Dementia

Q.

Haemophilia is a disease cause by a slow ______________ .

Q.

Which among the following is malnutrition driven disease?

1. Cataract

2. Cardiac disease

3. Kwashiorkor

4. Diabetes

Q.

A heart attack is a condition caused due to deposition of fat in ________.

1. pulmonary artery

2. coronary vein

3. coronary artery

4. pulmonary vein

Q. I: Signs can only be seen by a patient.
II: Symptoms can be felt by the patient, as well as the doctor.

Choose the correct option.

1. Statement II is correct.
2. Both the statements are incorrect.
3. Statement I is correct.
4. Both the statements are correct.

Q.

what is the life span of white blood cells?

Q. Write very briefly about Haemophilia

Q. Identify the disease shown in the given image and its cause.

1. Goitre - deficiency of Iodine

2. Scurvy- deficiency of vitamin C

3. Goitre- deficiency of vitamin C

4. Scurvy - deficiency of Iodine

Q.

Which of the following is/are non-infectious disease/s?

1. Cancer

2. Typhoid

3. Rickets

4. Cholera