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Question

A ball is thrown vertically upwards. It returns 6s later. Calculate:(i) the greatest height reached by the ball, and (ii) the initial velocity of the ball. (Take g=10ms−2)

A
(i) 40 m, (ii) 30 m s1
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B
(i) 45 m, (ii) 30 m s1
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C
(i) 45 m, (ii) 60 m s1
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D
(i) 45 m, (ii) 20 m s1
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Solution

The correct option is B (i) 45 m, (ii) 30 m s1

The ball is thrown up and it returns in 6sec,

Time of accent = Time of decent

So, time to reach the highest point =6/2=3s

By 2nd equation of motion

s=ut+12gt2

To calculate height, consider motion of the ball from highest point to the ground

H=12gt2=12×10×32=45 m

To calculate projection velocity, consider motion of the ball from projection to return to the point of projection.

0=ut12gt2

u=10×6/2=30 m/s


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