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Question

A compound microscope having magnifying power 35 with its eye-piece of focal length 10 cm. Assume that the final image is at least distance of distinct vision then the magnification produced by the objective is

A
-4
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B
5
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C
10
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D
-10
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Solution

The correct option is D -10
For a compound microscope, magnifying power
MP=me×m0
When the final image is at least distance of distance vision then
Me=1+Dfe
MP=m0[1+Dfe]
35=m0[1+2510]
35=m03510
m0=10
The negative sign shows that the image formed by objective is inverted.

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