A cone, a hemisphere and a cylinder stand on equal bases and have the same height. Then, the ratio of their volumes is 1:2:8.
True
False.
Let the radius of the hemisphere be r.
Volume of the cone, V1=13πr2h
V1=13πr2(r) [∵h=r]
=13πr3
Now, Volume of the hemisphere, V2=23πr3
And volume of the cylinder, V3=πr2h=πr2×r=πr3 [∵h=r]
∴V1:V2:V3=13πr3:23πr3:πr3=1:2:3
Hence, the ratio of their volumes is 1:2:3.