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Byju's Answer
Standard X
Mathematics
Distance between Points Lying Parallel to X & Y Coordinates
A line inters...
Question
A line intersects the y-axis and x-axis at the points P and Q, respectively. If (2, −5) is the midpoint of PQ, then the coordinates of P and Q, respectively, are
(a) (0, −5) and (2, 0)
(b) (0, −10) and (4, 0)
(c) (0, 10) and (−4, 0)
(d) (0, 4) and (−10, 0)
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Solution
(b) (0, −10) and (4, 0)
Let the line PQ intersect y axis at P(0, a) and x axis at Q(b, 0).
Midpoint of
P
Q
=
0
+
b
2
,
a
+
0
2
But the midpoint of PQ is (2, −5).
Therefore,
0
+
b
2
=
2
and
a
+
0
2
=
-
5
⇒
b
=
4
and
a
=
-
10
.
Therefore,
P
0
,
a
⇒
P
0
,
-
10
Q
b
,
0
⇒
Q
4
,
0
Hence, the coordinates of P and Q are (0, −10) and (4, 0).
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