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Question

A magnesium ribbon is burnt in oxygen to give a white compound X accompanied by the emission of light. If the burning ribbon is now placed in an atmosphere of nitrogen, it continues to burn and forms a compound Y. Write the chemical formula of X and Y:

A
xMgO;yMgN
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B
x2MgO;yMg2N3
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C
xMgO;yMg3N2
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is B xMgO;yMg3N2
Magnesium ribbon burns in oxygen(O2) to form magnesium oxide (MgO).

2Mg+O22MgO

Therefore X is MgO.

Burning magnesium ribbon reacts with nitrogen(N2) to form
magnesium nitride(Mg3N2).

3Mg+N2Mg3N2

Therefore, Y is Mg3N2

Hence the correct option is C.

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