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Question

A particle performing simple harmonic motion undergoes displacement of A2 (where A is the amplitude of simple harmonic motion) during first second. At t=0, the particle may be at the extreme position or mean position. The period of the simple harmonic motion can be

A
6 s
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B
2.4 s
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C
12 s
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D
1.2 s
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Solution

The correct options are
A 6 s
C 12 s
At t=0, when particle is at extreme position, the situation is as shown in Fig. 1

From the figure, cosθ=A2A=12
θ=π3π3=ωt=2πT×1T=6 s

At t=0, when particle is at mean position, the situation is as shown in Fig. 2

θ=ωt
From the figure, sinθ=A2A
θ=π6,
π6=ωt=2πT×1T=12 s
If initially the particle is located somewhere else, then time period comes out to be differnet, A reverse question can also be formed on the same concept.
Why this question ?

Simple harmonic motion can be visualized as the projection of uniform circular motion onto one axis.

The phase angle ωt in SHM corresponds to the real angle ωt through which the ball has moved in circular motion

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