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Question

A plane mirror is placed along the vertical plane (yz-plane). If a particle is also projected in the vertical plane with speed of projection 10 m/s and angle of projection as 60 from the normal direction to mirror. The point of projection is at a distance of 5 m from the mirror, and the particle is directed towards the mirror. The magnitude of velocity of approach of particle and image, just before the particle touches the mirror is


A
10 m/s
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B
10 3 m/s
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C
5 m/s
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D
53 m/s
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Solution

The correct option is A 10 m/s
The normal for plane mirror will be along x-direction. ( mirror is in yz plane)


For object, resolving the velocity and applying
(vo,m)x=(vi,m)x


The y-component of velocity of object and image will be same at all time.
Thus, relative velocity, (vo,i)xy=0
Velocity of approach for image and object will be,
|vapproach|=|(vo,i)x|=|10cos60(10cos60)|
|vapproach|=10cos60+10cos60
|vapproach|=20cos60=20×12=10 m/s

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