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Question

A shiny brown coloured metal ‘X’ on heating in air becomes black in colour. The element 'X' and black coloured compound are ___ and ___ respectively.

A
copper, copper oxide
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B
silver, silver oxide
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C
magnesium, magnesium oxide
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D
iron, iron oxide
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Solution

The correct option is A copper, copper oxide
The colour of copper element is shiny brown. When copper is heated in air it turns black due to the formation of copper oxide layer on it.
2Cu(s)+O2(g)2CuO(s)
Hence, element 'X' is copper and the black coloured compound is copper oxide.

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