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Question

A solid has 'BCC' structure. If the distance of nearest approach between two atoms is 1.73 A, the edge length of the cell is:

A
314.20 pm
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B
216 pm
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C
200 pm
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D
141 pm
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Solution

The correct option is C 200 pm

In BCC structure, the atoms are present on corners of cubic unit cell and one on the body center in such a way that the atoms on the corners and body center are touching each other.

If a is the edge length of cube and r is the radius of each atom.

Distance of nearest approach between two atoms =2r=1.73 ˚A

And we have 3a=4r

a=4r3=2×1.733=2 ˚A=200 pm


995367_769962_ans_88e7f571b4284818bf1e65a036a76929.PNG

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