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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Reactivity with Halogens and Hydrogen (Group 2)
Alkaline eart...
Question
Alkaline earth metals are :
A
reducing agent
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B
dehydrating agent
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C
amphoteric
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D
oxidising agent
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Solution
The correct option is
C
reducing agent
Alkaline earth metals configuration:
n
s
2
So, they have tendency to loose valence electrons so they are reducing agents.
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Q.
Halides of alkaline earth metals form hydrates such as
M
g
C
l
2
.6
H
2
O
,
C
a
C
l
2
.6
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,
B
a
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l
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.2
H
2
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and
S
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. This shows that halides of group 2 elements :
Q.
The activity of alkaline earth metals as reducing agent :
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Halides (Cl’, Br’ and I’) of alkaline earth metal(s) which cannot be dehydrated by heating is
(are):
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The Alkaline earth metals are weaker reducing agents compared to Alkali metals because they have low values of oxidation potential.
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Identify the types of elements which are good reducing agents.
(a) Alkali metals
(b) Halogen elements
(c) Noble gases
(d) Alkaline earth metals
(e) Chalcogens
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