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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Physics
Simple Microscope Angular Magnification
An object 2.4...
Question
An object 2.4 m in front of a lens forms a sharp image on a film 12 cm behind lens . a glass plate 1 cm thick of refractive index 1.50 is interposed between lens and film with its plane faces parallel to film .at what distance (from lens) should object shifted to be in sharp focus on film
1.7.2 cm
2.2.4cm
3.3.2 cm
4.5.6 cm
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Solution
The
shift
in
image
position
due
to
glass
plate
is
given
by
,
S
=
(
1
-
1
μ
)
t
=
(
1
-
1
1
.
5
)
×
1
=
1
3
cm
For
focal
length
of
the
lens
,
1
f
=
1
v
-
1
u
=
1
12
-
1
(
-
240
)
or
f
=
240
21
cm
Now
,
to
get
back
image
on
the
film
,
lens
has
to
form
image
at
(
12
-
1
3
)
cm
=
35
3
cm
such
that
the
glass
plate
will
shift
the
image
on
the
film
.
Using
relation
,
1
f
=
1
v
-
1
u
or
1
u
=
1
v
-
1
f
1
u
=
3
35
-
21
240
=
-
1
560
or
u
=
-
560
cm
or
-
5
.
6
m
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