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Question

Antheridia and archegonia are absent in

A
Bryophyta
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B
Pteridophyte
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C
Gymnosperms
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D
Angiosperms
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Solution

The correct option is D Angiosperms
Antheridia and archegonia are absent in angiosperms. In this case the sporangia develops within highly modified structures, called as flowers. The parts of the flower represent modified sporophylls arranged around a central axis or a strobilus and situated on a condensed stem, called as the receptacle. The stamens produce pollen and correspond to microsporophylls. Megasporophylls constitute the uppermost series of sporophylls on the strobilus.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D.

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