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Question

Chloro compound of vanadium has only spin magnetic moment of 1.73 BM. This vanadium chloride has the formula:

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Solution

The spin magnetic moment is given as,

μ=n(n+2)

1.73=n(n+2)3=n(n+2)

n=1

The configuration of vanadium when number of unpaired electron is 1 is given as,

V(23)=[Ar]3d34s2
V4+=[Ar]3d14s0

Therefore, the chloride has the formula VCl4.

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