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Question

Consider the statements given below regarding contraception.
I. Generally chances of conception are nil until mother breast-feeds the infant for upto two years.
II. Condoms are available only for males.
III. Coitus without any contraceptive during the 10-17th day of 28-day menstrual cycle can lead to fertilisation.
Which of the above statement/s is/are correct?

A
I and III
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B
I and II
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C
II and III
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D
III only
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Solution

The correct option is D III only
Coitus leads to the entry of sperms in the female reproductive system and fertilisation occurs if both sperm and ovum simultaneously reach the fallopian tube. The possibility of fertilisation is very high if the coitus happens in the mid of 28-day menstrual cycle (10-17th day) as this period is a fertile period and ovulation happens during these days.

Nursing mothers generally do not ovulate upto 6 months after delivery due to intense lactation. After 6 months, they start menstruating and ovulating.

Condoms are one of the barrier methods of contraception. Condoms are available for both males and females. Female condoms are also an effective way to prevent unwanted pregnancy.

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