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Question

Differentiate between equity shares and preference shares on the basis of :

(a) Payment of dividend

(b) Refund of capital

(c) Rate of dividend

(d) Voting Rights

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Solution

S.No.BasisEquity SharesPreference Shares(i)Rate of dividendEquity shareholders get no fixedPreference shareholders are offeredrate of dividend.fixed rate of dividends.(ii)Preference in dividendEquity shareholders are paid thePreference is given in providingdividend if any is left after the dividends then they aredividends.paid to preference shareholders.(iii)Refund of capitalEquity share capital is refunded onlyPreference share capital is refundedwhen the company in liquidated.(in case of redeemable preferenceshare during the lifetime of the company.(iv)Voting rightsAn equity share provides voting rightsNo voting right to prefernceto their shareholders.shareholders.


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