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Question

What are the major pigments found in the members belonging to class Rhodophyceae?


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Solution

Rhodophyceae

  1. Rhodophyceae is a family of plants that includes rhodo (red algae).
  2. A type of marine algae that is mostly red in colour and has a filamentous or membranaceous form.
  3. The major pigments are chlorophyll a and phycoerythrin.
  4. Chlorophyll-a is a kind of chlorophyll that is used in the oxygenic photosynthesis process.
  5. Violet-blue and orange-red light wavelengths absorb the most energy, but green and near-green light absorb poorly.
  6. Phycoerythrin is a red protein-pigment complex from the light-harvesting phycobiliprotein family found in red algae as a supplement to the major chlorophyll pigments involved in photosynthesis.

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