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Heat of Formation

Explain why C...

Question

Explain why Cu⁺ ion is not stable in aqueous solutions?

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Solution

In an aqueous medium, Cu²⁺ is more stable than Cu⁺. This is because although energy is required to remove one electron from Cu⁺ to Cu²⁺, high hydration energy of Cu2+ compensates for it. Therefore, Cu⁺ ion in an aqueous solution is unstable. It disproportionates to give Cu²⁺ and Cu.

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Similar questions

C u^{+}

ion is not stable in aqueous solution because:

C u^{+}

ion is unstable in aqueous solution, whereas

F e^{2 +}

ion is stable. Reason:

C u^{+}

disproportionate in aqueous solution.

C u^{+}

ion is not stable in aqueous solution because of disproportionation reaction whose

E^{o}

E_{C u^{2 +} / C u^{+}}^{o} = 0.15, E_{C u^{2 +} / C u_{s}}^{o} = 0.34 V

C u^{+}

ion is not stable in aqueous solution because of disproportionation reaction.

E^{\circ}

value for disproportionation of

C u^{+}

E^{\circ} C u^{2} / C u = 0.34 V)

C u^{+}

ion is unstable in aqueous solution, whereas

F e^{2 +}

ion is stable. Reason:

C u^{+}

disproportionate in aqueous solution.

Read the above assertion and reason and choose the correct option regarding it.

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