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Question

Find the general solution of (x+2y3)dydx=y

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Solution

Given:
(x+2y3)dydx=y
dydx=yx+2y3
dxdy=x+2y3y
dxdy=xy+2y2
dxdyxy=2y2
Compare with standard form of linear differential equation
Standard form :dxdy+Px=Q
P=1y,Q=2y2
I.F.=e1ydy (I.F.=eP. dy)
=eln|y|1|y|
So, the solution of the equation is
x1|y|=2y21|y|dy+c
[x(I.F.)=Q.(I.F.)dy+c]
±xy=±2y dy+c [|y|=±y]
xy=2y dy±c
xy=2y22+k
x=y(y2+k)
Hence, the required solution is
x=y(y2+k)

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