Find the mean of the following data, using assumed-mean method:
Class0−2020−4040−6060−8080−100100−120Frequency203552443831
Solution:
Class | Frequency (fi) | Mid values (xi) | Deviation (di) di = (xi - 50) | (fidi) |
0-20 | 20 | 10 | -40 | -800 |
20-40 | 35 | 30 | -20 | -700 |
40-60 | 52 | 50 = A | 0 | 0 |
60-80 | 44 | 70 | 20 | 880 |
80-100 | 38 | 90 | 40 | 1520 |
100-120 | 31 | 110 | 60 | 1860 |
Total | ∑fi=220 |
∑(fi×di)=2760 |
Mean, ¯x=A+∑(fi×di)/∑fi
Let A = 50 be the assumed mean.
Then we have:
= 50 + 2760/220
= 50 + 12.55
Therefore, ¯x = 62.55