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Question

Find the mode and median of the following frequency distribution:
x101112131415
f147598

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Solution


x
10
11
12
13
14
15
f
1
4
7
5
9
8
for a frequency distribution,
So, total number of observation =(1+4+7+5+9+8)=34
It is a even number.
So, median is the value of average of values at (n2)th and (n+22)th.
Here, median is the average of the values at (342)th or 17th position and (34+22)th or 18th position.

x10 11
12
13
14
15
f
1
4
7
5 9
8
position
1
1+4=5
5+7=12
12+5=17
17+9=26
26+8=34
So, value of x at 17th position is 13 and at 18th position is 14.
Median=(13+142)=272=13.5.
Mode for a frequency distribution is the value which is the most common frequent value.
Here 14 has frequency 9 which is highest. So, mode for the frequency distribution is 14.

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