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Question

Find the number of diagonals of (i) a hexagon (ii) a polygon of 16 sides.

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Solution

(i) hexagon A hexagon has 6 angular points. By joining any two angular points we get a line which is either a side or a diagonal.

Number of lines 6C2=6!2!4!

=6×52=15

Number of sides = 6

Number of diagonals = 15 - 6 = 9

(ii) Polygon of 16 side will have 16 angular points. By joining any 2 points we get a line which is either a side or a diagonal.

number of lines =16C2=16!2!4!

=16×152=120

number of sides = 16

number of diagonals = 12 - 16 = 104


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