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Question

Find the point equidistant from the points P(1, 3) and Q(-5, -5), and which lies on the line y= -1.

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Solution

Let the point be A. Since it lies on y = -1, its y coordinate will be -1. Thus, the coordinates of point A will be (x, -1).

Distance AP = Distance AQAP2=AQ2
(x1)2+(13)2=(x(5))2+(1(5))2(x1)2+16=(x+5)2+16x22x+1+16=x2+10x+25+162x+17=10x+41x=2

Thus, the coordinates of point A will be (-2, -1).

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