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Byju's Answer
Standard X
Chemistry
Relationship between Vapor Density & Relative Molecular Mass
For the follo...
Question
For the following equilibrium reaction,
N
2
O
4
(
g
)
⇌
2
N
O
2
(
g
)
N
O
2
is
50
%
of the total volume at a given temperature. Hence vapour density of the equilibrium mixture is:
A
34.5
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B
25.0
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C
23.0
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D
20.0
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Solution
The correct option is
A
34.5
Let's assume total moles of mixture
(
N
O
2
+
N
2
O
4
)
is
100
.
According to the given data,
50
%
by volume contains 50 moles of
N
O
2
in the mixture (
∵
Volume is constant)
Similarly moles of
N
2
O
4
present in the mixture= 50 moles
Molar mass of
N
O
2
is
46
g
m
/
m
o
l
.
Molar mass
N
2
O
4
is
92
g
m
/
m
o
l
.
Total mass of the mixture
=
(
50
×
46
)
+
(
50
×
92
)
gm
molecular mass of mixture
=
2
×
V
.
D
(
V
.
D
=
Vapour density)
=
2
X
.
Total mass of the mixture
Total moles of the mixture
=
(
50
×
46
)
+
(
50
×
92
)
100
=
2
X
X
=
34.5
⇒
Vapour density is
34.5
.
Option A is the correct answer.
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Similar questions
Q.
For the reaction,
N
2
O
4
(
g
)
⇌
2
N
O
2
(
g
)
,
△
H
=
57.49
kJ mol
−
1
.
With the increase in temperature, the vapour density of the equilibrium mixture:
Q.
Vapour density of the equilibrium mixture of
N
O
2
and
N
2
O
4
is found to be
38.33
. For the equilibrium:
N
2
O
4
(
g
)
⇌
2
N
O
2
(
g
)
.
Calculate:
a. Abnormal molecular weight.
b. Degree of dissociation.
c. Percentage of
N
O
2
in the mixture.
d.
K
P
for the reaction if total pressure is 2 atm.
Q.
The vapour density of equilibrium mixture for
N
2
O
4
(
g
)
⇌
2
N
O
2
(
g
)
is 28.75 at 1 atm. This mixture is allowed to diffuse out for 10 seconds. Calculate the
K
p
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Q.
The density of an equilibrium mixture of
N
2
O
4
and
N
O
2
at 1 atm and 346 K is 1.8 g/L. Calculate
K
C
for the reaction:
N
2
O
4
(
g
)
⇌
2
N
O
2
(
g
)
Q.
In an equilibrium mixture containing
N
2
O
4
(
g
)
and
N
O
2
(
g
)
at a certain temperature, the
N
O
2
is found to be
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%
by volume. The molecular weight of the equilibrium mixture is:
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