Give a brief description about the Bhabar and Terai region.

Instructions:

• Explain the formation of Bhabar and its extent. (2 marks)
• Explain the formation, features and example of the Terai region. (3 marks)

Solution:

• The Bhabar region is formed when the Himalayan rivers flow down the mountain, and in turn deposit gravel and pebble sediments on the foothills.
• This region generally stretches on a narrow belt of 8 to 16 km width, and is found parallel to the Shivalik hills.
• The terai region is formed when the lost stream from the Bhabar region begins to reappear in the lower areas.
• This region is generally quite swampy and marshy in nature. They are thickly forested and consist of rich wildlife.
• The Dudhwa national park is an example of the Terai region.