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Question

Given below are word equations. Convert them into chemical equations using symbols and valencies. Balance the equations. Use appropriate signs for gases and precipitates in the reaction.
i) Zinc Sulphide + Oxygen gas Zinc oxide solid + Sulphur dioxide gas
ii) Silver nitrate solution + Sodium chloride solution Silver chloride precipitate + Sodium nitrate solution
iii) Sulphur solid + Concentrated nitric acid Sulphuric acid + Nitrogen dioxide gas + Water
iv) Barium chloride Solution + Potassium sulphate Solution Barium sulphate Precipitate + Potassium chloride solution
v) Silver nitrate on heating silver metal + nitrogen dioxide gas + Oxygen gas.
vi) Aluminium hydroxide + Nitric acid Aluminium nitrate + Water.

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Solution

(i) ZnS+O2(g)ZnO(s)+SO2(g)

(ii) AgNO3(aq)+NaCl(aq)AgCl+NaNO3(aq)

(iii) S(s)+4HNO3(aq)SO2(g)+4NO2(g)+2H2O(g)

(iv) BaCl2(aq)+K2SO4(aq)BaSO4(aq)+KCl(aq)

(v) 2AgNO3(s)2Ag(s)+2NO2+O2

(vi) Al(OH)3+HNO3Al(NO3)3+H2O

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