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Question

How is mutation related to evolution?


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Solution

Mutation:

  1. A mutation is a change in the DNA sequence of an organism.
  2. Mutations can result from errors in DNA replication during cell division, exposure to mutagens or a viral infection.

Evolution:

  1. Evolution is the process by which species adapt over time in response to their changing environment.
  2. The changes caused by mutation affect the function of a gene or an entire chromosome.
  3. These may also lead to new genes, which may have an advantages
  4. So a alter in an organism's DNA can cause changes in all aspects of its life. Mutations are important to evolution

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