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Question

If a person is born with a hereditary disease, can a corrective therapy be taken for such a disease?

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Solution

Hereditary diseases are caused due to the inheritance of chromosomes that carry defective genes or even due to complete absence of a gene.
  • Gene therapy can be used for correcting hereditary diseases.
  • It involves replacement of a defective gene with its functional copy using retroviral vectors.
  • It is an effective and permanent approach to treat a hereditary disease if performed at an embryonic stage.

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