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Standard X
Mathematics
Relationship between Zeroes and Coefficients of a Polynomial
If α an...
Question
If
α
and
β
are the zeros of the polynomial
2
x
2
−
4
x
+
5
, find the value of
(i)
α
2
+
β
2
(ii)
1
α
+
1
β
(iii)
(
α
−
β
)
2
(iv)
α
3
+
β
3
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Solution
2
x
2
−
4
x
+
5
α
+
β
=
−
b
a
=
−
(
−
4
)
2
=
4
2
=
2
α
β
=
c
a
=
5
2
(
α
2
+
β
2
)
=
(
α
+
β
)
2
−
2
α
β
=
4
−
5
=
−
1
1
α
+
1
β
=
α
+
β
α
β
=
2
5
2
=
4
5
(
α
−
β
)
2
=
(
α
2
+
β
2
)
−
2
α
β
=
−
1
−
2
(
5
2
)
=
−
1
−
5
=
−
6
(
α
3
+
β
3
)
=
(
α
+
β
)
(
α
2
+
β
2
−
α
β
)
=
(
2
)
(
−
1
−
5
2
)
=
2
(
−
7
2
)
=
−
7
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Similar questions
Q.
If
α
and
β
are the roots of the equation
2
x
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