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Question

If (an+1+bn+1)(an+bn) be the A.M of a and b, then n=


A

1

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B

-1

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C

0

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D

None of these

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Solution

The correct option is A

1


Explanation for the correct option:

Step 1. Find the value of n:

Arithmetic mean of a and b, AM =(a+b)2

Given that AM =(an+bn)(an-1+bn-1)

(a+b)2=(an+bn)(an-1+bn-1)

Step 2. By Cross multiplying, we get

2(an+bn)=(a+b)(an-1+bn-1)

2an+2bn=aan-1+abn-1+ban-1+bbn-1

2an+2bn=an+abn-1+ban-1+bn

an+bn-abn-1-an-1b=0

aan-1-an-1b+bbn-1-abn-1=0

an-1(a-b)-bn-1(a-b)=0

(an-1-bn-1)(a-b)=0

(an-1-bn-1)=0

an-1=bn-1

abn-1=1

abn-1=ab0

Step 3. By Comparing powers, we get

n-1=0

n=1

Hence, Option ‘A’ is Correct.


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