If P-V diagram of a diatomic gas is plotted, it is a straight line passing through origin. The molar heat capacityof the gas in the process is nR, where n is an integer, then the value of n is
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Solution
The molar heat capacity is given by, C=nR In general C is given by C=Rγ−1+R1−x______(1)
Equating them we get, n=1γ−1+11−x
From graph we conclude, P∝V P=CV PV−1=C In general, PVx=C ∴x=−1 For a diatomic gas γ=1.4