If P(A)=0.4, P(B)=x,P(AUB)=0.7, and the events A and B are mutually exclusive, then x=?
310
12
25
15
Explanation for the correct option.
Given, P(A)=0.4, P(B)=x,P(AUB)=0.7.
Also A & Bare mutually exclusive it means, P(A∩B)=0.
Apply this formula:
P(A∪B)=P(A)+P(B)-P(A∩B) ....(1).
Substituting values in equation (1) we get
⇒0.7=0.4+x-0⇒0.3=x⇒310=x
Hence, option A is correct.
If A and B are mutually exclusive events then