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Question

If the freezing point of a 0.01 molal aqueous solution of a cobalt(III) chloride-ammonia complex (which behaves as a strong electrolyte) is 0.0558C, the number of chloride(s) in the coordination sphere of the complex is
[Kf of water=1.86Kkgmol1]


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Solution

Given ΔTf=0.0558C
as we know, ΔTf=i×Kf×m
0.0558=i×1.86×0.01
i=3
Therefore, the complex will be [Co(NH3)5Cl]Cl2.
Hence, number of chloride in co-ordination sphere is 1.

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