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Question

Describe helical viruses.


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Solution

Viruses:

  1. A virus is an infectious agent which comprises a part of nucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat.
  2. The nucleic acid could be DNA or RNA.

Helical viruses:

  1. In a helical virus, the viral nucleic acid is in the shape of a helix.
  2. The capsid proteins wind within or outside the nucleic acid.
  3. The nucleic acid along with the capsid makes the nucleocapsid.
  4. They have a long tube or rod-like structure.

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